For each codon, provide the anticodon and the three-letter abbreviation of the a

Question

For each codon, provide the anticodon and the three-letter abbreviation of the amino acid for which it codes. A link to the genetic code can be found here.

a) 5'–ACG–3'

b) 5'–UCU–3'

c) 5'–CUA–3'

d) 5'–GUG–3'

For each codon, provide the anticodon and the three-letter abbreviation of the amino acid for which it codes. A link to the genetic code can be found here. c) 5'- CUA-3' a) 5'-ACG-3' anticodon: 3- anticodon: 3'- amino acid amino acid d) 5- GUG-3' b) 5'-UCU-3' anticodon: 3- AGA anticodon: 3 CAC amino acid: Val amino acid: Ser

Explanation / Answer

Codon : mRNA contains four bases – G, C, A and U. A triplet base sequence is required to code a specific amino acid. All together 64 triplet codes code for 20 amino acids totally. Codon is a triplet base sequence of mRNA that codes for an amino acid. For example; Codons AAA and CCC code for lysine and proline amino acids respectively.

Anticodon : tRNA carrying a triplet base sequence coding for a specific amino acid is known as anticodon. The codon and anti codon form base pairing to carry out the translation of mRNA.

Genetic code: Genetic code can be defined as the coding dictionary that specifies the meaning of each base sequence occurring in mRNA to code for a specific amino acid.

a) 5`- ACG -3`

Anticodon: UGC

Codon 'ACG' codes for amino acid Threonine.

b) 5` - UCU - 3`

Anticodon : AGA

Codon 'UCU' codes for amino acid Serine.

c) 5` - CUA -3`

Anticodon : GAU

Codon 'CUA' codes for amino acid Leucine.

d) 5` - GUG -3`

Anticodon : CAC

Codon 'GUG' codes for amino acid Valine.

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