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Energy is required to to movea 1070 kg mass from the Earth\'s surface to an alti

ID: 1752240 • Letter: E

Question

Energy is required to to movea 1070 kg mass from the Earth's surface to an altitude 2.01 timesthe Earth's radius RE. The acceleration due to gravityis 9.8 m/s2. The radius of teh Earth is6.37*106 m. What amount of energy is required toaccomplish this move? Answer in units of J. I do not understand where I went wrong. This iswhat I did: Work = F x r Work = mg * (3.01RE -RE) Work = (1070 kg)(9.8m/s2)(2.01*(6.37*106 m)) Work = 1.342595982E11 J Thanks in advance. Energy is required to to movea 1070 kg mass from the Earth's surface to an altitude 2.01 timesthe Earth's radius RE. The acceleration due to gravityis 9.8 m/s2. The radius of teh Earth is6.37*106 m. What amount of energy is required toaccomplish this move? Answer in units of J. I do not understand where I went wrong. This iswhat I did: Work = F x r Work = mg * (3.01RE -RE) Work = (1070 kg)(9.8m/s2)(2.01*(6.37*106 m)) Work = 1.342595982E11 J Thanks in advance. Work = mg * (3.01RE -RE) Work = (1070 kg)(9.8m/s2)(2.01*(6.37*106 m)) Work = 1.342595982E11 J Thanks in advance.

Explanation / Answer

Given that The mass of the earth (ME) =5.98*1024kg The mass of the object is (m) = 1070kg The universal gravitational constant(G) =6.67*10-11N.m2/kg2 The radius of the Earth is (ri)= 6.37*106 m. The height above which the object is moved is (rf)= 2.01RE                                                                            = 12.80*106m Therefore the amount of energy is required to accomplishthis move is                         E = Ef -Ei                                =-GMEm/2rf -(-GMEm/2ri)                               =-GMEm/2(1/rf -1/ri) Now substitute all the above values to get the requiredanswer The radius of the Earth is (ri)= 6.37*106 m. The height above which the object is moved is (rf)= 2.01RE                                                                            = 12.80*106m Therefore the amount of energy is required to accomplishthis move is                         E = Ef -Ei                                =-GMEm/2rf -(-GMEm/2ri)                               =-GMEm/2(1/rf -1/ri) Now substitute all the above values to get the requiredanswer                                                                            = 12.80*106m Therefore the amount of energy is required to accomplishthis move is                         E = Ef -Ei                                =-GMEm/2rf -(-GMEm/2ri)                               =-GMEm/2(1/rf -1/ri) Now substitute all the above values to get the requiredanswer