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Evaluate the following data and determine which of the following are correct for

ID: 175747 • Letter: E

Question

Evaluate the following data and determine which of the following are correct for a 75 kg male. Cardiac output = 2.5 liters/min, Heart rate = 115/min, ABP = 80/40, CVP = 0 mm Hg, EF = 70%, PAP = 12/5, PCWP = 2. Identify each statement as correct or incorrect. A=correct B=incorrect

The patient is under-perfusing their tissues

The patient's hemodynamic picture is primarily due to decreased preload

The patient's hemodynamic picture is due to increased afterload

The patient's hemodynamic picture is due to reduced contractility

The stroke volume is low because of tachycardia which is causing insufficient filling time during diastole

The PVR is approximately 170 dynes

The SVR = 1707 dynes

The SV is approximately 22 ml/beat

      -       A.       B.   

The patient is under-perfusing their tissues

      -       A.       B.   

The patient's hemodynamic picture is primarily due to decreased preload

      -       A.       B.   

The patient's hemodynamic picture is due to increased afterload

      -       A.       B.   

The patient's hemodynamic picture is due to reduced contractility

      -       A.       B.   

The stroke volume is low because of tachycardia which is causing insufficient filling time during diastole

      -       A.       B.   

The PVR is approximately 170 dynes

      -       A.       B.   

The SVR = 1707 dynes

      -       A.       B.   

The SV is approximately 22 ml/beat

Explanation / Answer

the given data represents pathological condition. So we cant say which is good for 75 kg person.

1) correct

2) incorrect

3) correct

4) correct

5) correct

6) & 7) are incorrect as per calculated formula although PVR is always 10 less than SVR

8) correct

PVR=80 * ( MeanPulmonaryArteryPressure - LeftAtrialPressure) / PulmonaryFlow

SVR= (mean arterial pressure-central venous pressure) * 79.9 / cardiac out put

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