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Question. The motion of a creature in three dimensions can bedescribed by the fo

ID: 1760208 • Letter: Q

Question

Question. The motion of a creature in three dimensions can bedescribed by the following equations for position in the x -, y -,and z-directions.                                                                                   x(t) = 3t2+5,    y(t) = -t2+3t-2,      z(t) =2t+1,      Find the magnitudes of theacceleration, velocity, and position vectors at times t=0, t=2, andt=-2 .Find the scalar (A dot B) and vectorproducts (A cross B) for the followingvectors A = 4i - 5j +2k     B = 3i + 1j– 4k Question. The motion of a creature in three dimensions can bedescribed by the following equations for position in the x -, y -,and z-directions.                                                                                   x(t) = 3t2+5,    y(t) = -t2+3t-2,      z(t) =2t+1,      Find the magnitudes of theacceleration, velocity, and position vectors at times t=0, t=2, andt=-2 .Find the scalar (A dot B) and vectorproducts (A cross B) for the followingvectors A = 4i - 5j +2k     B = 3i + 1j– 4k

Explanation / Answer

given   x(t) =3t2+5,    y(t) = -t2+3t-2,      z(t) =2t+1 then the components of velocity are vx = 6t;vy = -2t + 3; and vz = 2 and teh components of acceleration are ax = 6;ay = -2 ; az = 0 then the magnitude of acceleration is same at allpoints. therefore the acceleration of teh particle at t = 0 and t = 2is [(6)2 + (-2)2] = 6.32 magnitude of velocity at t = 0 is [(0)2+ (3)2 + (2)2] = 3.6                           andat t = 2 is [(12)2 + (1)2 +(2)2] = 12.2 magnitude of displacement at t = 0 is[(5)2 + (-5)2 + (1)2] =7.14                                    andat t = 2 is [(17)2 + (0)2 +(5)2] = 17.7 A.B = (4)(3) + (-5)(1) +(2)(4)        = 15 A x B = [(-5)(-4) -(2)(1)]i - [(4)(-4) - (2)(3)]j +[(4)(1) - (-5)(3)]k           = 18i +22 j + 19k           = 18i +22 j + 19k
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