In designing circular rides for amusement parks, mechanicalengineers must consid
ID: 1764536 • Letter: I
Question
In designing circular rides for amusement parks, mechanicalengineers must consider how small variations in certain parameterscan alter the net force on a passenger. Consider a passenger ofmass m riding around a horizontal circle of radius r at speed v.What is the variation dF in the net force magnitude for thefollowing? (Use m, v, r, T, dr, dv, and dT as appropriate in yoursymbolic answers.)(a) A variation dr in the radius with v held constant?
=(-mv^(2))/r^(2)*dr
(b) A variation dv in the speed with r held constant?
=(2mv)/r*dv
(c) A variation dT in the period with r held constant?
=????????????
HINT:(a) and (b) To find the variation in a quantity when aparameter changes, you take the derivative of the quantity withrespect to that parameter. (c) T depends on r and v. So, if Tvaries and r is held constant, v varies. You need to replace v inthe usual equation for the centripetal force, so that you can takea derivative with respect to T.
I just need help with finding C. well i know that T=2pi*r / (v)
and that F=mv^2/r so, i seem to be stumbling on this.
I got Dt= -{mv^3/pi*r2}dt which i thought was answer but it wasnt,any ideas?
Explanation / Answer
Hope this helps and you get full marks. Please rate me. a) dF/dr =(d/dr )(mv^2/r) = (-mv^2)/ r^2 b) dF/dv =( d/dv)/ (mv^2/r) =(2mv)/r c)v=(2r)/T F=(mv^2)/r F=(m/r) ((2r)/T)^2) F= (-8^2mr)/ T^3
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