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13. Suppose the force is applied at an angle. At what angle should the force be

ID: 1769914 • Letter: 1

Question

13. Suppose the force is applied at an angle. At what angle should the force be applied to achieve the largest possible speed after the block has moved 1.9 m to the right (1.5pt) a. 8.0° b. 6.0° c. 5.0° d. 9.0° J) An elevator car has a mass of 1800 kg and is carrying passengers having a combined mass of 200 kg. A constant friction force of 4000 N retards its motion. 14. How much power must a motor deliver to lift the elevator car and its passengers at a constant speed of 3.00 m/s(1 pt) a. 3.50x104 w b. 5.90x104 w c. 7.08x10 w d. 4.68x10 w K) The launching mechanism of a popgun consists of a trigger- released spring. The spring is compressed to a position ya and the trigger is fired. The projectile of mass m rises to a position yc above the position at which it leaves the spring. Consider a firing of the gun for which m = 25.0 g, yh=-0.10 m, and ye-20.0 m. 15. Neglecting all resistive forces, determine the spring constant(1 pt) a. 492 N/m b. 98.5 N/m c. 985 N/m d. 980 N/m 16. Find the speed of the projectile as it moves through the equilibrium position B of the spring '1 pt) a. 16.5 m/s b. 19.8 m/s c. 19.6 m/s d. 19.4 m/'s LI A block of mass m 2.00 kg is attached to a spring of force constant k 500 N/m. The block is pulled to a position x, -4.00 cm to the right of equilibrium and released from rest.

Explanation / Answer

J) Fnet = F - m g - f = 0

F = (1800 + 200)(9.81) + 4000 = 23620 N

P = F.v = 70860 W Or 7.08 x 10^4 W

Ans(C)


K) (15). Applying energy conservation,

k x^2 /2 = m g h

k (0.10^2) /2 = (0.025) (9.80)(20 + 0.10)

k = 984.9 N/m

Ans. (C)


(16). Work done by spring + work done by gravity = change in KE

- 0.025 x 9.8 x 0.10 + 984.9 x 0.10^2 / 2 = 0.025 v^2 / 2

v = 19.8 m/s

Ans(b)

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