A bicycle generator rotates at 1,925 rad/s, producing a 17.0 V peak emf. It has
ID: 1781811 • Letter: A
Question
A bicycle generator rotates at 1,925 rad/s, producing a 17.0 V peak emf. It has a 46-turn, 1.00 by 3.00 cm rectangular coil in a 0.640 T field. It is driven by a 1.52 cm diameter wheel that rolls on the outside rim of the bicycle tire.
(a)What is the velocity of the bicycle? (Enter the magnitude in m/s.)
(b)What is the maximum emf (in V) of the generator when the bicycle moves at 10.0 m/s, noting that it was 17.0 V under the original conditions?
(c)If the sophisticated generator can vary its own magnetic field, what field strength (in T) will it need at 5.00 m/s to produce a 9.00 V maximum emf?
Explanation / Answer
a)
Velocity of the Bicycle are
V=RW=(0.0152/2)*1925
V=14.63 m/s
b)
r=d/2=0.0076
Maximum induced emf is
Emax=NBAW=46*0.64*(0.01*0.03)*(10/0.0076)
Emax=11.62 Volts
c)
Emax=NBAW
9=46*B*(0.01*0.03)*(5/0.0076)
B=0.9913 T
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