Please correct me if I\'m wrong Proteins are made up of long chains of Monosacch
ID: 179253 • Letter: P
Question
Please correct me if I'm wrong Proteins are made up of long chains of Monosaccharides Amino Acids In DNA, nucleotides are joined together by Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds In DNA, this nucleotides pairs with adenine Uracil Thymine Transaction makes. mRNA Protein Recognize the codon and brings in specific amino acid tRNA mRNA Cell Structures and Functions The plasma membrane is made of Phospholipids Lipopolysaccharides Organelle that performs cellular respiration Mitochondria Chloroplast Organalle contains ribosomes for protein synthesis Rough endoplasmic reticulum Smooth endoplasmic reticulum This reaction results in the production of glucose molecules Light reaction Dark reaction This reaction is found in both aerobic cellular respiration and anaerobic fermentation Glycolysis Critic Acid CycleExplanation / Answer
26.b amino acids
27.covalent bonds
Nucleotides are joined together by covalent bonds between the phosphate group of one nucleotide and the third carbon atom of the pentose sugar in the next nucleotide.
28.b The pairing of these bases is always adenine with thymine.
29.a Transcription is the process by which DNA is copied to mRNA,which carries the information needed for protein synthesis.
30.Each tRNA molecule consists of two distinct ends,one of which binds to a specific amino acid,and the other which binds to a specific codon in the mRNA sequence because it carries a series of nucleotides called an anticodon.
31.The plasma membrane is composed of a phospholipid bilayer.
32.mitochondria. Cellular respiration allows for the release of energy stored in chemical bonds of glucose to form adenosine triphosphate,which is the energy currency of the cell.
33.Rough ER is involved in the synthesis of proteins and has ribosomes attached to its surface.
34.b Dark reaction
The net effect of light reaction is to convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH.The ATP and NADPH from the light-dependent reactions are used to make sugars in the next stage of photosynthesis,the Calvin cycle which is the light independent reaction.
Products of the dark reactions:1.Glucose.The carbon atoms of glucose come from CO2.
2.NADP+ which is the oxidized form of the electron carrier NADPH which is a reactant in the cycle.
3.ADP.The hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and Pi is a source of energy for carbohydrate biosynthesis.
35.Glycolysis
Aerobic respiration occurs in the presence of oxygen,while anaerobic respiration does not use oxygen. Both types of cell respiration begin with the process of glycolysis.Citric acid cycle can only take place when oxygen is present because it relies on by-products from the electron transport chain,which requires oxygen.
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