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Bar ABC is attached to collars A and B that can move freely on the rods shown. T

ID: 1822869 • Letter: B

Question

Bar ABC is attached to collars A and B that can move freely on the rods shown. The constant of the spring is k, and the spring is unstretched when ? = 0. (a) Neglecting the mass of bar ABC, derive an equation in terms of , ? m, g, k, and l that is satisfied when bar ABC is in equilibrium. (b) Determine the value of ? corresponding to equilibrium when m = 5 kg, k = 800 N/m, and l = 250 mm, and check that the equilibrium is stable.

Bar ABC is attached to collars A and B that can move freely on the rods shown. The constant of the spring is k, and the spring is unstretched when ? = 0. (a) Neglecting the mass of bar ABC, derive an equation in terms of , ? m, g, k, and l that is satisfied when bar ABC is in equilibrium. (b) Determine the value of ? corresponding to equilibrium when m = 5 kg, k = 800 N/m, and l = 250 mm, and check that the equilibrium is stable.

Explanation / Answer

Balancing momennts about B

mgcos .l = l.Kxsin

now when =0, x=0

when =

x = (l-lcos)

hence net eq

l.mgcos = l.k (l-lcos)sin

mgcos= l.k(1-cos)sin

now when m = 5 kg, k = 800 N/m, and l = 250 mm

5*10cos = 0.25*800*(1-cos)sin

tan = 4(1-cos)

=20 degree

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