USE THE FOLLOWING WORD BANK TO COMPLETE THE NUMBERS 26-50. archaea, angiosperm b
ID: 182842 • Letter: U
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USE THE FOLLOWING WORD BANK TO COMPLETE THE NUMBERS 26-50. archaea, angiosperm bacillus bacteriophage bryophytes chitin Chloroplast cotyledons cuticle endospore mating types mitochondria protozoan Plasmodium pheromones infectious symbiosis Lichen Trypanosoma nucleoid virokd. prion alternation of generation retrovirus transformation COMPLETION: 26. Heterotopic unicellular protist that is usually motile 27. 28. 29. Infectious strand of RNA devoid of a capsid 30. RNA virus containing the enzyme reverse transcriptase; carries out RNA/DNA transcription 31. The symblotic relationship between green algae or cyanobacteria and fungi are called 32. Seed leaves are also called: 33. The cell walls of fungi are made up of polysaccharides and 34. Infectious particle, consisting of protein only and no nucleic acid 35. Two different species living together in a unique way 36 Flowering plant 37. The viruses that infect bacteria are called 38· The genetic alteration of a cers genome by the introduction of foreign DNA is called 39. The bacterial DNA is located in the 40. The parasite that is responsible for causing malaria is called 41. Life cycle of plants This is the fungal equivalent of the sexes This kind of bacterium is helical: region 42. Process by which amoeboid type cells enguif large substances 43. In addition to sound, some organism communicate by means of chemicals or mixtures of chemicals known as This waxy layer waterproofs the leaves of conifers This group of primitive land plants does not have water-conducting vessels: Two principal organelles of eukaryotes that share features with one another and with bacteria from which they apparently were derived are the The 44. 45. 46. and 47 48. Virulent viruses multiply within infected cells and eventually cause theof the host cell releasing new viruses When bacteria are exposed to nutrient-poor conditions, they form thick-walled 49. - 50. The domain that includes methanogens isExplanation / Answer
26) Heterotopic unicellular protist that is usually motile is Protozoan. A single-celled microscopic animal of a group of phyla of the kingdom Protista, such as an amoeba, flagellate, ciliate, or sporozoan.
27) This is the fungal equivalent of the sexes:mating types. Mating in fungi is a complex process governed by mating types. Research on fungal mating has focused on several model species with different behaviour. Not all fungi reproduce sexually and many that do are isogamous; thus, the terms "male" and "female" do not apply to many members of thefungal kingdom.
28) This kind of bacterium is helical: spirochete. A spirochete is a very thin, elongate, flexible, spiral bacteriathat is motile via internal periplasmic flagella inside the outer membrane
29) Infectious strand of RNA devoid of a capsid is viroid. Viroids are the smallest infectious pathogens known. They are solely composed of a short strand of circular, single-stranded RNA without protein coat.
30) RNA virus containing the enzyme reverse transcriptase; carries out RNA/DNA transcription is retrovirus. Reverse transcription (RT) is the process by which RNA is converted into complementary DNA (cDNA) by the retroviral enzyme reverse transcriptase. Aretrovirus is a virus capable of putting its RNA genome into a host cell via RT
31) The symblotic relationship between green algae or cyanobacteria and fungi are called lichens. A lichen is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi in a symbiotic relationship. The combined lichen has properties different from those of its component organisms.
32) Seed leaves are also called cotyledons. An embryonic leaf in seed-bearing plants, one or more of which are the first leaves to appear from a germinating seed.
33) The cell walls of fungi are made up of polysaccharides and chitin.34) Infectious particle, consisting of protein only and no nucleic acid is prion.35) Two different species living together in a unique way symbiosis.36) Flowering plant angiosperm37) The viruses that infect bacteria are called bacteriophages38) The genetic alteration of a cell's genome by the introduction of foreign DNA is called transformation.39) The bacterial DNA is located in the nucleoid region40) The parasite that is responsible for causing malaria is called Plasmodium.41) Life cycle of plants Alternation of plants42) Process by which amoeboid type cells engulf large substances Phagocytosis43) In addition to sound, some organism communicate by means of chemicals or mixtures of chemicals known as Pheromones44) This waxy layer waterproofs the leaves of conifers cuticle45) This group of primitive land plants does not have water-conducting vessels:Bryophytes46) Two principal organelles of eukaryotes that share features with one another and with bacteria from which they apparently were derived are the mitochondria and the cytoplasm48) Virulent viruses multiply within infected cells and eventually cause the Lysis of the host cell releasing new viruses.49) When bacteria are exposed to nutrient-poor conditions, they form thick-walled structures containing the chromosome and a small amount of cytoplasm.50) The domain that includes methanogens is archae
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