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The following code is taken from a VHDL file implementing a sequential circuit u

ID: 1840000 • Letter: T

Question

The following code is taken from a VHDL file implementing a sequential circuit using two processes (Second process is omitted). The sequential circuit has two inputs (X and clk) and one output (Z). ) Write down the state table implemented by the following VHDL code.

process(State,X) --Combinational Part

begin

case State is

when 0 =>

if X='0' then Z<='1'; Nextstate<=1;

else Z<='0'; Nextstate<=2; end if;

when 1 =>

if X='0' then Z<='1'; Nextstate<=3;

else Z<='0'; Nextstate<=4; end if;

when 2 =>

if X='0' then Z<='0'; Nextstate<=4;

else Z<='1'; Nextstate<=4; end if;

when 3 =>

if X='0' then Z<='0'; Nextstate<=5;

else Z<='1'; Nextstate<=5; end if;

when 4 =>

if X='0' then Z<='1'; Nextstate<=5;

else Z<='0'; Nextstate<=6; end if;

when 5 =>

if X='0' then Z<='0'; Nextstate<=0;

else Z<='1'; Nextstate<=0; end if;

when 6 =>

Z<='1'; Nextstate<=0;

end case;

end process;

Explanation / Answer

State table:

input Present state State representation Next state State representation Output x Q2 Q1 Q0 Z 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 1 3 1 0 1 5 0 0 1 0 0 4 1 0 1 5 1 0 1 0 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 6 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 2 1 0 0 4 1 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 0 0 4 1 1 0 6 0 1 1 0 1 5 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 6 0 0 0 0 1
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