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2.2 A refinery has two crude oils: 1 Crude A costs $120/barrel (bbl) and 20,000

ID: 1860491 • Letter: 2

Question

2.2 A refinery has two crude oils:

1 Crude A costs $120/barrel (bbl) and 20,000 bbl are available

2 Crude B costs $150/barrel and 30,000 bbl are available.

The company manufactures gasoline and lube oil from its crudes.  Yield and sale price per barrel and markets are shown in Table E 2.2.  How much crude oil should the company use to maximize profit?  Formulate the optimum design problem

Product             Yield/bbl                        sale price per bbl ($)          market (bbl)

                 crude A     crude B

Gasoline       0.6           0.8                              200                            20,000

Lube oil        0.4           0.2                              450                           10,000

Explanation / Answer

crude a amt = a


crude a used in gasoline = ag

crude b used in gasoline = (20,000- 0.6ag)/0.8

crude a used in lube = a - ag

cude b used in lube = (10000 - 0.4a + 0.4ag)/0.2


optimize(minimize) = 120a + 150 [ (20,000-0.6ag)/0.8 + (10000 - 0.4a + 0.4ag)/0.2 ]