Problem 22.47 MC ) 10 of 12 Constants Part A Air isn\'t a perfect electric insul
ID: 1872529 • Letter: P
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Problem 22.47 MC ) 10 of 12 Constants Part A Air isn't a perfect electric insulator, but it does have a very high resistivity. Dry air has a resistivity of approximately 3 × 1013 ·m. Assume we have a capacitor with square plates 12 cm on a side separated by 2.0 mm of dry air Assuming that the air between the capacitor's plates can be treated like any other resistor, find its resistance value. Express your answer using three significant figures. View Available Hint(s) Submit Part B If the capacitor is charged to 210 V,what current will flow between the plates of the capacitor? Make two approximations: That the potential difference doesnt change as the charge fows and that the air obeys Ohm's law. Express your answer using three significant figures. View Available Hint(s) SubmitExplanation / Answer
given resistivity of air rhoa = 3*10^13 ohm m
side of capacitor plate, a = 12 cm = 0.12 m
plate seperation, d = 2 mm = 2*10^-3 m
A. resistance of the air inside the capacitor plates = R
R = rhoa*d/a^2 = 4166666666666.666 ohm = 4.1666*10^12 ohm
B. voltage, V = 120 V
for the air following ohms law and tghe charg eon the capacitor plates remaining fairly constant
the current flow is
i = V/R = 0.288*10^-10 A
C. after one minute
charge lost = i*60 = 17.28*10^-10 C
initial Charge = Q = CV = V*a^2*epsilon/d
epsilon = 8.861*10^-12
hence
Q = 7.65*10^-9 C
so fraction of charge lost = 0.225692
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