8 For the next few questions, think about functional reactive groups on biomolec
ID: 191438 • Letter: 8
Question
8 For the next few questions, think about functional reactive groups on biomolecules. Select from: a) -NH2 b) -COOH c) -OH d)-H2PO 21) ATP contains two "high-energy" bonds between its 34) 35) 36) 371 functional groups. 22) This functional group reacts with a carboxyl group to create a peptide bond. For the next few questions, select from a) Amino acid b) Glycogen c) Monosaccharide d) Starch e) Fatty acid ab) Nucleotide ac) DNA and RNA ad) Triglyceride ae) Glycosidic bc) Peptide 38 39 Fo 23) The building-block molecule for complex carbohydrates is a(n) 24) This is the storage form of carbohydrates in all animals, including humans. 25) This molecule is the monomer of proteins. 26) This molecule is the building block for lipids. 27) When proteins are broken down into their monomers by enzymes, bonds are broken. 28) Linking carbohydrate monomers together requires creation of bonds. 29) This is the storage form of lipids in the body. 30) A(n) can be used as intracellular signaling molecules, can transfer high-energy electrons, or become linked into a polymer to store genetic information. 40 For the next few questions, choose from a) Primary b) Secondary c) Tertiary d) Quaternary 31) A protein must reach atleast the -level of 32) Hemoglobin is made up of four protein subunits, and 33) The level of protein structure dictates or structure before it can perform its function. so it exemplifies a level of structure. determines what all other levels will lonk likExplanation / Answer
21) - H2PO4 - The two phosphoanhydride bonds between the phosphate groups of ATP are high energy bonds. Whereas ADP has only one phosphoanhydride bond.
22) -NH2 - The peptide bond is also called as amide bond, in which the nitrogen (N) atom of -NH2 binds with the Carbon (C) atom of -COOH. H20 is expelled as a result of this reaction.
23) Monosaccharide - Monosaccharides or simple sugars are the subunits of carbohydrates and cannot be hydrolyzed to a simpler form.
24) Glycogen - Glycogen is a polysaccharide of glucose that serves as a form of carbohydrate storage in humans, animals, fungi, and bacteria.
25) Amino acid - Amino acids contain amine (-NH2) and carboxyl (-COOH) functional groups, along with a side chain that form the subunits of a protein or a peptide.
26) Fatty acid - is a carboxylic acid consisting of a hydrocarbon chain and a terminal carboxyl group that forms the subunits of fats or lipids.
27) Peptide - Peptide bonds or amide bonds, are covalent chemical bonds binding two amino acid monomers in a peptide chain.
28) Glycosidic - glycosidic bond also known as glycosidic linkage is a type of covalent bond that joins a carbohydrate molecule to another carbobydrate molecule or any other group.
29) Triglyceride - triglyceride is an ester derived from glycerol and three to four fatty acids. They are the storage form of fat in a human body.
30) Nucleotide - Free nucleotides play major roles in cell signaling and metabolism by serving as universal carriers of metabolic energy and high-energy electrons. They also form polymers into DNA and RNA to store genetic information.
Related Questions
drjack9650@gmail.com
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.