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16. In a chemical reaction, the standard free energy change (AGo) is calculated

ID: 196556 • Letter: 1

Question

16. In a chemical reaction, the standard free energy change (AGo) is calculated to be 3.67 cal/mol. What can be said of the chemical reaction? A) The reaction is at equilibrium under standard conditions. B) The reaction goes spontaneously to the right under standard conditions. C) The reaction is not spontaneous under standard conditions. D) Products predominate over reactants at equilibrium under standard conditions E) There can be no reaction. 17. In a cell, the concentration of glucose-6-phosphate is 83 HM and of fructose-6-phosphate is 14 M. The Go_ 410 cal/mol for the conversion of glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phospha the gas constant "R" is 1.987 and T is 298K. Based upon this information, the G, for this reaction (in cal/mol) is A)-120. B) -644 C) 0. D) 410 E)-410 te. Assume

Explanation / Answer

16.C

18.E.

25.A.Km

26.B.V max

27.A.

28.D.

29.D) both choices A and C

30.

31.C.

32.A

33.A

34.C

35.B

37.C

39.D

40.B

41.A

42.C

43.B

44.A

45.D

46.D

48.D

49,D

50.D

51.A

52.E

53.D

54.E

55.A

56.A

57.D

58.C

60.A

62.D

63.C

64.A

65.B

67.B

68.E

69.B

70.C

71.B.

72.A.peroxisomes

73.E.catalase

74.B.trans Golgi complex

75.C.

76.A.

77.C) clathrin-coated vesicles

78.D.receptor-mediated endocytosis.

79.B.COPI-coated vesicles move materials from Golgi to the secretory vesicle

80.B.constitutive secretion.

81.D

82.C.lysosomes

83.E.catalase

84.B.trans Golgi complex

85.B.regulated secretion.

86.A.are synthesizing cytoplasmic proteins

87.A) mitochondria

88.C.

89.D

90.B) hydrophilic molecules of a particular size

91.B) GLUT2

92. B)G is dependent on electrochemical potential.

93.A)antiport

94.B) 9.2 kcal/mol; an exergonic reaction

95.B)-55 mV

96.B) exclusively move one molecule at a time in a unidirectional manner.

97.D)Na+/glucose symport

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