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A region of space has an electric field of 905 N/C in the +x direction, and a ma

ID: 2004045 • Letter: A

Question

A region of space has an electric field of 905 N/C in the +x direction, and a magnetic field of 1.60 T in the +z direction. (a) If a 2.75 C charged particle moving in the x-y plane experiences a net force of 4.35 x 10-3 N in the +x direction, what is the speed and direction of the charged particle? Include a diagram.

***My specific question is how to find the angle in the equation F=qVBsin. I know that theta is the angle between the direction of motion and the magnetic field but I don't know how to find with the given information above. Any help would be appreciated! Thanks!

Explanation / Answer

Given:

A region of space has an electric field of= E  = 905 N/C  

(along the +x direction)

A region of space has a magnetic field of = B = 1.60 T    

(along the +z direction)

charge of the moving particle in this region = q =  2.75 C

                                                                 = 2.75 x10-6 C

when particle moving in the x-y plane ,

it experiences a net force of = F_net    = 4.35 x 10-3 N

(along the +x direction)

since ,particle moving in( xy -plane ) and magnetic field

   applied along the (+z direction ) , angle between these is

                          = 90o

    when the particle moves in the magnetic field

   the amount of magnetic force exerting on the particl is

   given by the mathematical fornula as

   F_mag    = q(vx B)

                = q v B sin     (here v is the speed of the charged particle)

lly, when the particle is moving in the electrical field

   the force acting on the particle by the elevtric field is given as

     F_ ele = E q

   thus, Net force acting on the particle

     F_net   = F_mag + F_ele

                 = qvB sin + E q

by the given values shown in above

      4.35 x 10-3 =  (2.75 x10-6)( v )(  1.60) sin 90 + ( 905) (2.75 x10-6)   

                       =  423 m/s

speed and direction of the charged particle = 423 m/s

direction: opp. to the plane

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