Question 1 The energy from catabolic pathways is used to synthesize which bonds

Question

Question 1

The energy from catabolic pathways is used to synthesize which bonds in ATP?

Question 2

What is the key difference between the oxidation of glucose to carbon dioxide in a calorimeter and the biological oxidation of glucose in the human body?

Question 3

Catabolic pathways:

Question 4

What is the primary reducing agent in anabolic reactions?

Question 5

An average human has enough dedicated protein energy storage reserves to survive for:

Question 6

Which of the following is a typical product of catabolic pathways?

Explanation / Answer

1. Answer:

The phosphoanhydride bonds (2 phosphoanhydride and 1 phosphoester bond)

2. Answer:

The G is greater when carried out outside a living organism (in chemical thermodynamics = -2866kj.mol and in biological oxidation = 36 or 38 ATP x 57 KJ )

3. Answer:

Yield highly oxidized end products (glucose into CO2) (net ATP and NADPH are produced)

4. Answer:

NADP+ (ATP is converted to ADP, NADH converted to NAD+)

5. Answer:

Humans do not have dedicated protein energy storage reserves

6. Answer:

NADH (FADH2, ATP and NADH are produced)

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