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Now Jolon and Terry tackle a problem. A block of mass 1.5 kg is attached to a ho

ID: 2034713 • Letter: N

Question

Now Jolon and Terry tackle a problem. A block of mass 1.5 kg is attached to a horizontal spring that has a force constant of 1.30 x 103 N/m, and is free to slide on a frictionless surface as shown. The spring is compressed to xi =-6.5 cm by pushing on the block, and then the block is released. Find the work done by initially compressing the spring. Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. J Find the kinetic energy of the block when it reaches x-: o. Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. Find the speed of the block at x # 0. differs from the correct answer by more than 100%, m/s

Explanation / Answer


mass m = 1.5 kg

spring constant k = 1.3*10^3

work done by compressing the spring W = -(1/2)*k*xi^2


W = -(1/2)*1.3*10^3*0.065^2 = -2.75 J <<<-------------ANSWER


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at xi


KEi = 0


at x = 0


KEf = (1/2)*m*v^2


work done as teh block moves from xi to x = 0


W = (1/2)*k*xi^2 = 2.75 J


from work energy relation

work = chnage in KE

W = KEf - KEi

W = KEf

KEf = 2.75 J <<<-------------ANSWER

==========================


kinetic energy at point x = 0 , KEf = (1/2)*m*vf^2 = 2.75

(1/2)*1.5*v^2 = 2.75

v = 1.915 m/s <<<-------------ANSWER

DONE please check the answer. any doubts post in comment box

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