A transformer has 15 turns of wire in its primary coil and 60 turns in its secon
ID: 2035281 • Letter: A
Question
A transformer has 15 turns of wire in its primary coil and 60 turns in its secondary coil. An alternating voltage with an effective value of 110 V is applied to the primary coil. At the secondary coil, an alternating voltage with an effective value of 440 V is obtained. 14 A of current is supplied to the primary coil of the transformer. Calculate the maximum effective current in the secondary coil. Round the final answer to one decimal place. A transformer has 15 turns of wire in its primary coil and 60 turns in its secondary coil. An alternating voltage with an effective value of 110 V is applied to the primary coil. At the secondary coil, an alternating voltage with an effective value of 440 V is obtained. 14 A of current is supplied to the primary coil of the transformer. Calculate the maximum effective current in the secondary coil. Round the final answer to one decimal place.Explanation / Answer
For transformers we know that
Np/Ns = Vp/Vs = is/ip
N = number of turns
V = Voltage
i = current
So,
is = ip*(Vp/Vs)
Using given values:
is = 14*(110/440) = 3.5 Amp
OR
is = ip*(Np/Ns)
is = 14*(15/60) = 3.5 Amp
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