A 91.1-kg horizontal circular platform rotates freely with no friction about its
ID: 2040224 • Letter: A
Question
A 91.1-kg horizontal circular platform rotates freely with no friction about its center at an initial angular velocity of 1.69 rad/s. A monkey drops a 9.63-kg bunch of bananas vertically onto the platform. They hit the platform at 4/5 of its radius from the center, adhere to it there, and continue to rotate with it. Then the monkey, with a mass of 22.1 kg, drops vertically to the edge of the platform, grasps it, and continues to rotate with the platform. Find the angular velocity of the platform with its load. Model the platform as a disk of radius 1.89 m.?
A 91.1-kg horizontal circular platform rotates freely with no friction about its center at an initial angular velocity of 1.69 rad/s. A monkey drops a 9.63-kg bunch of bananas vertically onto the platform. They hit the platform at 4/5 of its radius from the center, adhere to it there, and continue to rotate with it. Then the monkey, with a mass of 22.1 kg, drops vertically to the edge of the platform, grasps it, and continues to rotate with the platform. Find the angular velocity of the platform with its load. Model the platform as a disk of radius 1.89 m. Number rad/s Tools x 102Explanation / Answer
The moment of inertia of disk is given by
I = ½ * m * r2 = ½ * 91.1 * (1.89)2 = 162.71 kg.m2
Also, the initial angular momentum is
Li = 162.71 * 1.69 = 274.98
For the bananas, r = 4/5 * 1.89 = 1.512 m
therefore,
I = 9.63 * (1.512)2 = 22.015 kg.m2
For the monkey, I = 22.1 * (1.89)2 = 78.94 kg.m2
Thus ,Total moment of inertia is
I = 162.71 + 22.015 + 78.94 = 263.665 kg.2
Now, we have
initial angular momentum = final angular momentum
The final angular momentum = 263.665 * ?
therefore,
263.665 * ? = 274.98
? = 274.98 ÷ 263.665
? = 1.0429 rad/s
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