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which individual is most favored in terms of natural selection? a woman who live

ID: 204175 • Letter: W

Question

which individual is most favored in terms of natural selection? a woman who lives Remaining Time: 20 minutes, 09 seconds Question Completion Status QUESTION 3 The peppered moth (Biston betuloria) is a classic example of observable evolution occurring at the population level. The moth occurs in two forms, a light colored form, and a darker form, Historically, increased pollution in the form of soot from burning coal coabed the bark of birch trees (the habitat of the moth) with black soot and changed from white to black. When this happened, moth populations responded by becoming darker too. New laws were passed to reduce the pollution ard the trees eventually returned to their natural, white color. The moth populations responded by becoming ne too. Moth color also correlates well with geographic regions with and without pollution No pollutione lighter moths heavy soot pollution darker moths What is likely to be the primary mechanism causing the moth populations to change color? eclution drift Osexual selection Onatural selection QUESTION 4 Which individual is most favored in terms of naturall sellection? O a woman who lives 25 years and has 6 children O awoman who hes 50 years and has Schldren O a woman who lives 105 years and has no children a woman who lives 35 years and has 4 children a woman who lives 70 years and has 5 children QUESTIONS What is the contribution of mutation to evolution) Click Sove ond Submit to sove and submit Cck Sove All Answers to sove all onswers 2 4

Explanation / Answer

Answer: D) a woman who lives 35 years and has 4 children.

It might appear that the woman at 25 with 6 children might be the best choice, since she has more number of children and is at an young age, but women who have been pregnant in their teens are most likely to suffer from a number of health risks and problems. They may be anemic or may be suffering from malnutrition. Moreover, she has been pregnant might have given birth at 19 and become pregnant again, assuming she has become pregnant after 18 and with no break to have 6 children by the age of 25. This means that the mother would be suffering from serious health issues. Hence, the best answer would be the woman at age 35 with 4 children.