I need help with party B, but part A is needed to find part B Part A. An electro
ID: 2042162 • Letter: I
Question
I need help with party B, but part A is needed to find part BPart A. An electron is moving east in a uniform electric field of 1.52N/C directed to the west. At point A, the velocity of the electron is 4.48×10^5m/s pointed toward the east. What is the speed of the electron when it reaches point B, which is a distance of 0.360m east of point A?
I got 6.27*10^5m/s which was right
Part B:A proton is moving in the uniform electric field of part A. At point A, the velocity of the proton is 1.87×10^4m/s , again pointed towards the east. What is the speed of the proton at point B?
I keep getting 2.13*10^4 m/s which is wrong.
Explanation / Answer
An electron is moving east in a uniform electric field of magnitude 1.54 N/C directed to the west. Force on electron will be directed to east and acceleration of electron will be positive Initial speed = u = 4.51×10^5 m/s Acceleration = a =F/m=qE/m Acceleration = a =1.6*10^-19*1.54 /9.11*10^-31 Acceleration = a = 2.7047*10^11 m/s^2 distance = s = 0.395 m Using v^2 - u^2 = 2as v = sq rt [ u^2 +2as] the speed of the electron when it reaches point B= v = sq rt [u^2 +2as] v = sq rt [(4.51*10^5)^2 + 2* 2.7047*10^11* 0.395 ] v = 6.4581*10^5 m/s The speed of the electron when it reaches point B is 6.4581*10^5 m/s __________________________________ B) A proton is moving in the uniform electric field .At point A, the velocity of the proton is 1.88×10^(4) m/s, again pointed towards the east. Initial velocity of proton = u =1.88×10^4 m/s The proton is retarted because force of field is west and initial velocity is east. the speed of the proton at point B = v = sq rt [ u^2 +2as] acceleration of proton = a = -F/m=-qE/m=-1.6*10^-19*1.54/1.67*10^-27 acceleration of proton = a = -1.4754*10^8 m/s^2 the speed of the proton at point B = v = sq rt [ (1.88×10^4 )^2 -2*1.4754*10^8*0.395] the speed of the proton at point B = 1.5391*10^4 m/s
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