The speed of a bullet as it travels down the barrel of a rifle toward the openin
ID: 2045373 • Letter: T
Question
The speed of a bullet as it travels down the barrel of a rifle toward the opening is given by v = (-5.35 107) t 2 + (3.05 105) t, where v is in meters per second and t is in seconds. The acceleration of the bullet just as it leaves the barrel is zero.(a) Determine the acceleration and position of the bullet as a function of time when the bullet is in the barrel. (Use t as necessary and round all numerical coefficients to exactly 3 significant figures.)
a = m/s2
x = m
(b) Determine the length of time the bullet is accelerated.
s
(c) Find the speed at which the bullet leaves the barrel.
m/s
(d) What is the length of the barrel?
m
Explanation / Answer
Given velocity v =(-5.35 x107) t 2 +(3.05 x 105) t Accleration a = dv / dt = 2(-5.35 x107) t+ (3.05 x 105) = (-10.7 x107) t + (3.05 x 105) Displacement or position x =integral v dt = [(-5.35 x107) t 3/ 3 ] + (3.05 x 105) [ t 2 / 2] = [(-1.783 x107) t 3 ] + (1.525 x 105) [ t 2 ] ----------------(1) Accleration = 0 at end of thebarrel (-10.7x107) t +(3.05 x 105) = 0 t = 2.85 * 10 ^ -3 s Position at time t = 2.85 * 10 ^ -3 s is -----------------(2) substitute (2) in(1) x = [(-1.783 x107) ( 2.85 * 10 ^ -3) 3 ] + (1.525 x 105) ( 2.85 * 10 ^-3) 2 ] = 1.6514 m So. length of the barallel L = 1.6514 m Given velocity v =(-5.35 x107) t 2 +(3.05 x 105) t Accleration a = dv / dt = 2(-5.35 x107) t+ (3.05 x 105) = (-10.7 x107) t + (3.05 x 105) Displacement or position x =integral v dt = [(-5.35 x107) t 3/ 3 ] + (3.05 x 105) [ t 2 / 2] = [(-1.783 x107) t 3 ] + (1.525 x 105) [ t 2 ] ----------------(1) Accleration = 0 at end of thebarrel (-10.7x107) t +(3.05 x 105) = 0 t = 2.85 * 10 ^ -3 s Position at time t = 2.85 * 10 ^ -3 s is -----------------(2) substitute (2) in(1) x = [(-1.783 x107) ( 2.85 * 10 ^ -3) 3 ] + (1.525 x 105) ( 2.85 * 10 ^-3) 2 ] = 1.6514 m So. length of the barallel L = 1.6514 m Accleration = 0 at end of thebarrel (-10.7x107) t +(3.05 x 105) = 0 t = 2.85 * 10 ^ -3 s Position at time t = 2.85 * 10 ^ -3 s is -----------------(2) substitute (2) in(1) x = [(-1.783 x107) ( 2.85 * 10 ^ -3) 3 ] + (1.525 x 105) ( 2.85 * 10 ^-3) 2 ] = 1.6514 m So. length of the barallel L = 1.6514 mRelated Questions
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