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1114 HW5. S18-BIOL1x .edu/d2l/le/content/157473/viewContent/1696798/View Field o

ID: 206972 • Letter: 1

Question

1114 HW5. S18-BIOL1x .edu/d2l/le/content/157473/viewContent/1696798/View Field of Hope BBF Sinner Psycho .BESkinner loperan 1] How does this "founder population" of colonist penguins differ from their parent population in Antarctica? The founder population. a) is larger and less diverse than the Antarctica parent population. b) must have greater fitness than the parent population. c) is less diverse and smaller in size than the parent population. d) has a higher mutation rate than the parent population. e) Both b &c; Zooxanthellae are small dinoflagelate algae (single-celled algal plant cells) that live within most Anthozoan coral polyps (animals). This tight symbiotic relationship allows the corals to benefit from the additional oxygen and glucose produced by photosynthesis within the zooxanthellae, while in return, the algae benefit from the protection offered by the coral polyps. In addition, zooxanthellae also give many corals their color. 12] The tight symbiotic relationship between Zooxanthellae and coral polyps can be explained best by the process of... a) adaptive radiation. b) founder effect. c) coevolution. d) speciation e) both a & b 8

Explanation / Answer

Ans 1

C. is less diverse and smaller in size than the parental population.

The founder effect is the loss of genetic variation from original population that occurs when a new population is established by a very small number of individuals from a larger population.

when samll number of penguins are fly or seperate from parental population. they bring with them small genetic variation as a result they have quite different from parental population.

Ans 2.

C coevolution

Coevolution is the closest pattern of symbiosis, which literally means "living together". In the ocean, many corals have algae which live inside the tissues of the coral.