Which three of the following statements are TRUE? ATP synthase is essentially a
ID: 208737 • Letter: W
Question
Which three of the following statements are TRUE?
ATP synthase is essentially a nanomachine – it uses a motor-like, spinning mechanism to produce ATP
Because glucose is split into two molecules of pyruvate the actual ATP yield from glucose breakdown should be doubled to 76
The theoretical yield of ATP from glucose is reduced from 38 to around 30 because of transport processes and energetic losses that will reduce the proton gradient
ATP and NADH are both used for other reactions that take place in the cell
Because of the energy stored in NADH, ATP is not really required for cellular reactions and will eventually disappear from cells in the course of evolution
Explanation / Answer
The statements 1,3 and 4 are correct.Statement 2 is incorrect because only 2 ATP s are produced in glycolysis when glucose is converted to pyruvic acid.
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