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The Template in DNA replication is__________ , the template for transcription is

ID: 209491 • Letter: T

Question

The Template in DNA replication is__________ , the template for transcription is__________ , and the template for translation is ___________ .

The Monomers used in DNA replication are_____________ , the monomers used in transcription are _________ , and the monomers used in translation are________ .

The key enzyme in DNA replication is_____________ , the key enzyme in transcription is _______________ , and the key enzyme complex in translation is _____________ .

The primary energy source for both DNA replication and transcription comes from the hydrolysis of this molecule_______________ .

The primary energy source for the charging of the tRNAs comes from this molecule_____________ , whereas the primary energy source for the elongation of the polypeptide chain comes from this molecule _____________ .

The site responsible for orienting the enzyme on the bacterial genome for DNA replication _________ , whereas the site responsible for orienting the enzyme on the template for transcription is ________________ .

The site responsible for orienting the enzyme on the template for translation in prokaryotes is___________ . whereas the site responsible for orienting the enzyme on the template for translation in eukaryotes _________ .

What are the requirements for creating the first bond for each of these processes? DNA replication __________ , transcription ___________ . and translation ____________ .

Explanation / Answer

The template in DNA replication is both the unwind strands. The template for the transcription is the template strand which forms the mRNA and the template for the translation is the mRNA.

The monomers used in DNA replication are DNA nucleotides. The monomers used in transcription are ribonucleotides. The monomer that are used in translation are amino acids.

The key enzyme in DNA replication is DNA polymerase. The key enzyme in transcription is RNA polymerase. The key enzyme complex in translation is ribosomes.

The primary energy source for both DNA replication and transcription comes from the hydrolysis of this molecule high energy phosphate(phosphoanhydride) bonds.

The primary energy source for the charging of the tRNAs comes from this molecule ATP , whereas the primary energy source for the elongation of the polypeptide chain comes from this molecule GTP.

The site responsible for orienting the enzyme on the bacterial genome for DNA replication OriC or origin of replication, whereas the site responsible for orienting the enzyme on the template for transcription is promoter.

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