If a force is exerted on two ends of a Newt chromosome, it will stretch. The dat
ID: 2098744 • Letter: I
Question
If a force is exerted on two ends of a Newt chromosome, it will stretch. The data here represents the applied force in nano-Newtons as a function of the change in length of the chromosome. The original, unstretched length of the chromosome represented in this graph is 15.1 ?m. Presume that the chromosome shape can be approximated by a long cylinder with a diameter of 1.60 ?m. Throughout the problem be very careful with units and prefixes.If we model this chromosome as a spring, what is its spring constant? What is the value of Young's Modulus for this given chromosome? (You don't need graph to solve)
Explanation / Answer
Stress = E * Strain
F/A = E * ?L/L where L is unstretched length
E = FL/A?L
F = -k?L
E = (k?x)L/(A?L) = 4kL/(?d^2) since A = 1/4*?d^2
that should do it: E = 4kL/(?d^2
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