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Question 552 pts The diploid number of chromosomes in humans is 46. The haploid

ID: 211543 • Letter: Q

Question

Question 552 pts

The diploid number of chromosomes in humans is 46. The haploid number is _________.

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Question 562 pts

The bases of RNA are the same as those of DNA with the exception that RNA contains:

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Question 571 pts

DNA nucleotides are read in clusters of:

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Question 582 pts

Messenger RNA (mRNA) has a three-nucleotide sequence called a(n) __________________, while the molecule transporting the amino acid (tRNA) has a complementary sequence called a(n) _____________________.

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Question 592 pts

If an mRNA codon reads UAC, its complementary anticodon will be __________.

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Question 601 pts

The nucleotide sequence on eukaryotic chromosomes that are spliced together and actually have information coding for a sequence of amino acids are known as:

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Question 611 pts

The second stage of gene expression in which the mRNA is converted into a specific sequence of amino acids is nown as:

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Question 621 pts

The ____________________ is the cell site of protein synthesis.

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Question 632 pts

Erwin Chargaff found that in DNA there was a special relationship between individual bases that we now refer to as Chargaff's rules. His observation was:

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Question 641 pts

Exons alternate with _______________ on eukaryotic chromosomes.

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Question 652 pts

What is the mRNA sequence that is complementary to the following DNA strand: CCATAGTTT

23

Explanation / Answer

The diploid number of chromosomes in humans is 46. The haploid number is _________.
The answer is 23. As haploid contians half of the diploid chromosomes, the haplid number is 23.

The bases of RNA are the same as those of DNA with the exception that RNA contains:
The answer is uracil instead of thymine.

Uracil is present in RNA where as Thymine is present in DNA.

DNA nucleotides are read in clusters of:
The answer is 2.

Because Adeine pairs with thymine with two hydrogen bonds and Guanine pairs with Cytosine with three hydrogen bonds.

Messenger RNA (mRNA) has a three-nucleotide sequence called a(n) __________________, while the molecule transporting the amino acid (tRNA) has a complementary sequence called a(n)

The answer is codon; anticodon

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