1- An electric fan is turned off, and its angular velocity decreases uniformly f
ID: 2116986 • Letter: 1
Question
1-An electric fan is turned off, and its angular velocity decreases uniformly from 450
rev/min to 160rev/min in a time interval of length 3.80s .
A-Find the angular acceleration in
rev/s2.
B-Find the number of revolutions made by the motor in the time interval of length 3.80
s
C-How many more seconds are required for the fan to come to rest if the angular acceleration remains constant at the value calculated in part A?
2-A uniform sphere with mass 35.5
kg and radius 0.400m is rotating at constant angular velocity about a stationary axis that lies along a diameter of the sphere.
If the kinetic energy of the sphere is 144J , what is the tangential velocity of a point on the rim of the sphere?
Explanation / Answer
1. u = 450* 2pi/60 rad/sec =47.12 rad/sec
v = 160*2pi/60 rad/sec = 16.755 rad/sec
v=u+at
16.755 = 47.12+a*3.8
solving,
a = -7.99 rad/s^2 --------------ANSWER for part A
s = ut+0.5at^2
s= 47.12*3.8-0.5*7.99*3.8^2 = 121.36 rad =121.36/(2pi) rev = 19.32 revoltions ----part B
v=u+at
0=47.12-7.99*t
t =5.89
already , t is at 3.8 so more (5.89-3.8 = 2.09) sec ----PART C
2. Rotational KE = 1/2 I (V/r)^2 = 144
0.5*(2*35.5*0.4^2/5) *(v^2) = 144*0.4^2
solving, V = 4.5 m/sec -------ANSWER for second part
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