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1. Three forces pull on a block, the first is 65 N and in the positive x directi

ID: 2124639 • Letter: 1

Question

1.

Three forces pull on a block, the first is 65 N and in the positive x direction. The second is 65 N in the negative x direction and the third is 45 N and is 90 degrees from the first two forces in the positive y direction. What can you say about the resultant force?

A) c. The resultant force is 45 N and in the negative y direction.

B) d. The resultant force is 65 N and in the negative y direction.

C) a. The resultant force is zero.

D) b. The resultant force is 45 N and in the positive y direction.


2.

A 7.93 kg box is pulled along a horizontal surface by a force FP of 84.0 N applied at a 47.0

Explanation / Answer

1) the two in the x directions cancels so answer is 45 in the positive y

so D)

2)
sum forces in the y:

84*sin(47) + N - 7.93*9.81=0

N=16.36 N

sum forces in the x

84*cos(47) - 0.35*16.36 = 7.93*a
a=6.5 m/s^2

3) Ei = E final

m gh = 1/2 mv^2

v = sqrt(2 gh) = sqrt(2*9.81*4.5)=9.4 m/s

4)

F - u N = ma

45-u*25*9.81 = 25*.75

u=0.107
so B)

5)

x = x0 + v0t + 1/2 a t^2 = 25*1.5 - 0.5*5*1.5^2=31.9
so A)

6) y direction
0 = 725 - 0.5*9.81*t^2
t=12.16 s

x direction
x = 655*12.16=7964 m

7) conservation of momentum
0.4*5.5E5 + 0.6*v = 0

v = 0.4*5.5E5/0.6=3.7E5
so B)

8)

a = G M /r^2 = 6.67E-11*5.98E24/(6371.0E3+250.0E3)^2=9.1
so A)