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Tired of walking up the stairs, an 80kg engineering student designs an ingenious

ID: 2132183 • Letter: T

Question

Tired of walking up the stairs, an 80kg engineering student designs an ingenious device for reaching his third floor dorm room. A block is attached to a rope that passes over a pulley. The student holds the other end of the rope. When the block is released, the student is pulled up to his dorm room, 8m off the ground, in a time of 1.8s.


I need to ultimately find the mass of the block, and the acceleration.


So far i have:

mass of student = m_s=80kg

mass of block = m_b

g = 9.8m/s^2

a = acceleration

Force due to tension in rope= F_T

So, then:

Sum of forces on student = F_T-m_s*g=m_s*a

Sum of forces on block = F_T-m_b*g=m_b*a


Solving for F_T, I got:

m_s*a+m_s*g=m_b*a+m_b*g


But then I am not really sure how to find the mass of the block, or what steps to really take next. Help???


Explanation / Answer

h = at^2/2

8 = a x 1.8^2/2

a = 2.47 m/s2


on student : T - 80g = 80 x 2.47

T = 982.4 N

on mass:

mg - T = m x 2.47

m (g - 2.47) = 982.4

m =133.84 kg



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