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The figure below shows a uniform magnetic field confined to a cylindrical volume

ID: 2140529 • Letter: T

Question

                    The figure below shows a uniform magnetic field  confined to a                     cylindrical volume of radius R. The magnitude of  is decreasing                     at a constant rate of 10.2 mT/s.                 

                    What are (a) the x-component, (b) the y-component, and (c) the z-component of the initial acceleration of an electron                     released at point a (radial distance r = 6.70 cm)?                 

                    What are (d) the x-component, (e) the y-component, and (f) the z-component of the initial acceleration of an electron                     released at point b (r = 0 cm)?                 

                    What are (g) the x-component, (h) the y-component, and (i) the z-component of the initial acceleration of an electron                     released at point c (radial distance r = 6.70 cm)?                 

                    
                                     

Explanation / Answer

a)

int{E.dl} = A dB/dt

==> E (2 pi r) = pi r^2 (dB/dt)

==> E = (r/2) (dB/dt)

==> E = (dB/dt)/2 r = 10.2e-3/2 = 0.0051 r

a = qE/m = 1.6e-19*0.0051*0.0670/9.109e-31 = 6.00 x 10^7 m/s2

==> ax = -6.00 x 10^7 m/s2


b)

ay = 0 m/s2


c)

az = 0 m/s2


d)

ax = 0 m/s2


e)

ay = 0 m/s2


f)

az = 0 m/s2


g)

ax = -6.00 x 10^7 m/s2


h)

ay = 0 m/s2


i)

az = 0 m/s2

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