Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

A lumberjack (mass = 98 kg) is standing at rest on one end of a floating log (ma

ID: 2187654 • Letter: A

Question

A lumberjack (mass = 98 kg) is standing at rest on one end of a floating log (mass = 240 kg) that is also at rest. The lumberjack runs to the other end of the log, attaining a velocity of +2.8 m/s relative to the shore, and then hops onto an identical floating log that is initially at rest. Neglect any friction and resistance between the logs and the water. (a) What is the velocity of the first log just before the lumberjack jumps off? (Indicate the direction of the velocity by the sign of your answers.)

Explanation / Answer

(a) As there are no external forces acting on the system the net acceleration of the centre of mass must be 0. Hence the log moves with a velocity = 98 X 3.5 / 275 = 1.247m/s The direction is opposite to that of the man hence velocity = - 1.247m/s (b) Initial momentum =Final momentum 98 X 3.5 = (98 + 275) X v This gives v = 0.920m/s

Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Drop an Email at
drjack9650@gmail.com
Chat Now And Get Quote