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Determining the expected frequency of each genotype Considering the same populat

ID: 221867 • Letter: D

Question

Determining the expected frequency of each genotype Considering the same population of cats as in Part A, what is the expected frequency of each genotype (T^LT^L, T^LT^S, T^ST^S)based on the equation for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium? Keep in mind that you just learned in Part A that: The allele frequency of T^L is 0.4. The allele frequency of T^S is 0.6. The equation for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium states that at a locus with two alleles, as in this cat population, the three genotypes will occur in specific proportions: p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1 Enter the values for the expected frequency of each genotype T^LT^L, T^LT^S, and T^ST^S. Enter your answer numerically to two decimal places, not as percentage. For help applying the Hardy-Weinberg equation to this cat population

Explanation / Answer

Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium states                

p2+2pq+q2=1

TLTL (Homo zygotes): 60/200 = 0.3

TLTS (Hetero zygotes): 40/200 = 0.2

TSTS (Homo zygotes):   100/200 = 0.5

The TL Frequency is =    D+ H/2=  0.3+ 0.2/2= 0.4

The TS Frequency is =    R+ H/2=  0.5+ 0.2/2= 0.6

Determine the expected frequency of each genotype:

Frequency of TLTL (Homo zygotes): p2=(0.4)2= 0.16  

Frequency of TLTS (Hetero zygotes):   2pq=2 (0.4) (0.6) = 0.48  

Frequency of TSTS (Homo zygotes):   q2=(0.6)2= 0.36

Genotype    Phenotype(tail length)      Number of individuals in population   Expected Frequency

TLTL Long 60 0.16

TLTS Medium 40 0.48

TSTS Short 100                                               0.36

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