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Which of the following statements concerning the “Genetic Code” is incorrect? Th

ID: 225606 • Letter: W

Question

Which of the following statements concerning the “Genetic Code” is incorrect?

The code consists of 3-base combinations

The code is nearly universal from simple prokaryotes to complex eukaryotes

Translational start and stop codons are coded by specific triplets

Each amino-acid is uniquely coded by a single triplet code

The code is linear and uninterrupted for a single polypeptide

A.

The code consists of 3-base combinations

B.

The code is nearly universal from simple prokaryotes to complex eukaryotes

C.

Translational start and stop codons are coded by specific triplets

D.

Each amino-acid is uniquely coded by a single triplet code

E.

The code is linear and uninterrupted for a single polypeptide

Explanation / Answer

Each amino-acid is uniquely coded by a single triplet code- this is incorrect. Because there are 64 codon triplets present for 20 aminoacids. Other than methionine(AUG) and tryptophan(UGG) all other aminoacids have 2 or more specific codons. this is the degeneracy of genetic code.

D.

Each amino-acid is uniquely coded by a single triplet code- this is incorrect. Because there are 64 codon triplets present for 20 aminoacids. Other than methionine(AUG) and tryptophan(UGG) all other aminoacids have 2 or more specific codons. this is the degeneracy of genetic code.

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