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The winning time for the 2005 annual race up 86 floors of the Empire State Build

ID: 2261247 • Letter: T

Question

The winning time for the 2005 annual race up 86 floors of the Empire State Building was 10min and 49s . The winner's mass was 60kg .(a)If the efficiency in climbing stairs is 25

% , what total energy did the winner expend during the race.Etot=?KJ

(b)How many food Calories did the winner "burn" during the race?Q=? cal

(c)Of those Calories, how many were converted to thermal energy? E thermal=?cal


l         
(d) What was the winner's metabolic power in watts during the race up the stairs?P=?W

thermal=?cal

Explanation / Answer

A) change efficiency to a decimal (25% = 0.25)
187 kJ/0.25 = 748 kJ

B) one calorie = 4.2 kJ so...
748 kJ/4.2 kJ/cal = 178 cal

c) since he was only 25% efficient, the remaining energy went straight to heat...
178 x 0.75 = 134 cal

D) 10 m 49 s = 649 s
I assume the metabolic power is based on total energy output so...
Power = Energy/Time = 748 000 J/649 s = 1150 W