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The following figure represents the ride for a cart with a mass of 200 kg along

ID: 2261263 • Letter: T

Question

The following figure represents the ride for a cart with a mass of 200 kg along a frictionless track.

a.       Calculate the velocity of the cart at points A, B, and C if the cart is dropped from a height of 100m with a initial velocity of 10 m/s.

b.     Calculate the height of the second loop knowing that the velocity of the cart is 24.5 m/s.

c.    Calculate the total Energy of the cart for any one of the points A through D.

The following figure represents the ride for a cart with a mass of 200 kg along a frictionless track. Calculate the velocity of the cart at points A, B, and C if the cart is dropped from a height of 100m with a initial velocity of 10 m/s. Calculate the height of the second loop knowing that the velocity of the cart is 24.5 m/s. Calculate the total Energy of the cart for any one of the points A through D.

Explanation / Answer

(a) initial energy = .5*m*v^2 +m*g*h

=> E1=206 kJ

from energy conservation,

.5*m*(Va)^2 =E1

=>Va=45.4 m/s

from energy conservation,

.5*m*(Vb)^2 +m*g*30= E1

=>Vb=38.366 m/s

from energy conservation,

.5*m*(Vc)^2 +m*g*50= E1

=> Vc=32.86 m/s

(b) From energy conservation,

.5*m*(Vd)^2 +m*g*h= E1

=> h=74.5 m

(c) energy remains conserved

=>ans= e1 = 206 KJ


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