2)For the normal force in the figure to have the same magnitude at all points on
ID: 2279522 • Letter: 2
Question
2)For the normal force in the figure to have the same magnitude at all points on the vertical track, the stunt driver must adjust the speed to be different at different points. Suppose, for example, that the track has a radius of 3.4 m and that the driver goes past point 1 at the bottom with a speed of 16 m/s. What speed must she have at point 3, so that the normal force at the top has the same magnitude as it did at the bottom?
m/s
Explanation / Answer
1. The lifting force has to be enough to keep the plane flying and to produce a centripetal force that will allow the jet to make the turn. So, there will be two components for the lifting force:
Lift Vertical component= F_y = mass of jet * gravity
Lift Horizontal component= F_x = mass of jet * Velocity^2 / Radius of turn
where F_x is calculated from standard relations used in circular motion. The total lift force is then
F_total = SQRT ( F_x^2 + F_y^2)
Plug in the numeric data into the equations above and that is your answer.
2.
Normal force at bottom = mg + m . v^2 / R = m(9.8 + 16^2 / 3.4)
= 85.1 m
Normal force at top = (m . v^2 / R )
Related Questions
drjack9650@gmail.com
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.