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If an electron moves in a magnetic field, it only feels a force if its velocity

ID: 2285967 • Letter: I

Question

If an electron moves in a magnetic field,

it only feels a force if its velocity vector is not parallel (or antiparallel) to the direction of the magnetic field.

it does not feel a force if it is in motion, only if stationary.

it only feels a force if its velocity vector is parallel (or antiparallel) to the direction of the magnetic field.

it always feels a force.

a.

it only feels a force if its velocity vector is not parallel (or antiparallel) to the direction of the magnetic field.

b.

it does not feel a force if it is in motion, only if stationary.

c.

it only feels a force if its velocity vector is parallel (or antiparallel) to the direction of the magnetic field.

d.

it always feels a force.

Explanation / Answer

For a charged particle movingwith velocity v in magnetic field B

force = Bvq sin(theta)

therefore, force is zero for theta = 0 .

Hence, correct option is

it only feels a force if its velocity vector is not parallel (or antiparallel) to the direction of the magnetic field.

a.

it only feels a force if its velocity vector is not parallel (or antiparallel) to the direction of the magnetic field.

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