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How many temporary accounts does Eagles Corp need to close? Answer numerically o

ID: 2329312 • Letter: H

Question

How many temporary accounts does Eagles Corp need to close? Answer numerically or spell the number (e.g., 1 or one).

TRIAL BALANCE FOR PROBLEMS 1-3 Presented below is an alphabetical list of 2017 pre-closing account balances of Eagles Corp, a merchandising company. Assume all accounts have normal balances Accounts Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation - Building:s Administrative and General Expenses Buildings Balance 2,000 4,500 7,000 4,625 36,500 10,000 12,500 1,750 2,000 500 Common Stock Depreciation Expense - Buildings Dividends (Common Stock) Interest Expense Prepaid Rent Retained Earnings, Beginning Balance for 2016 Sales Revenue Selling Expenses Unearned Revenue 1,000 16,500 126,500 45,500 2,125

Explanation / Answer

Total temporary accounts = 6

Temporary accounts - Temporary accounts are those accounts that are closed at the end of the accounting period. Further, these accounts begins each accounting year with a zero balance. Temporary accounts includes all Income statement accounts (expenses, revenues, gains, losses)

1. Administrative expenses and General expenses = $4,625

2. Depreciation expenses - Bulidings = $1,750

3. Dividends (Common stock) = $2,000

Even though dividend is not an income statement account, it is still a temporary account because this account will be closed at the year end by sending the balance to retained earnings.

Journal entry relating to dividends:

4. Interest expenses = $500

5. Sales revenue = $126,500

6. Selling expenses = $45,500

Note - All accounts except dividend account are income statement accounts.

Date Account titles and Explanation Debit Credit Dividends (Common stock) a/c $2,000 Accounts payable a/c $2,000 [dividend declared] Year end Retained earnings a/c $2,000 Dividends (Common stock) a/c $2,000 [closing of dividend account]
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