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Campbell Chemical Company makes a variety of cosmetic products, one of which is

ID: 2335692 • Letter: C

Question

Campbell Chemical Company makes a variety of cosmetic products, one of which is a skin cream designed to reduce the signs of aging. Campbell produces a relatively small amount (19,000 units) of the cream and is considering the purchase of the product from an outside supplier for $4.90 each. If Campbell purchases from the outside supplier, it would continue to sell and distribute the cream under its own brand name. Campbell's accountant constructed the following profitability analysis Revenue (19,000 units x $12.00) $228,000 Unit-level materials costs (19,000 units x $1.40) Unit-level labor costs (19,000 units x $0.90) Unit-level overhead costs (19,000 x $0.50) Unit-level selling expenses (19,000 × $0.20) (26,600) (17,100) (9,500) 3,800 171,000 (46,000) (12,300) (38,000) Contribution margin Skin cream production supervisor's salary Allocated portion of facility-level costs Product-level advertising cost Contribution to companywide income $74,700

Explanation / Answer

a.

Material cost, labor cost, overhead cost, and production supervisor’s salary are relevant to the make-or-outsource decision.

b.

Materials cost

$ 1.40

Labor cost

$ 0.90

Overhead cost

$ 0.50

Production supervisor's salary ($ 46,000/19,000)

$ 2.42

Total avoidable cost per unit

$ 5.22

Campbell should buy the product from supplier as the purchasing cost per unit is less than making.

c.

Materials cost ($ 1.4 x 29,000)

$40,600

Labor cost ($0.9 x 19,000)

$26,100

Overhead cost ($0.5 x 29,000)

$14,500

Production supervisor's salary

$46,000

Total avoidable cost for 29,000 unit

$127,200

Total avoidable cost per unit

$4.39

Total avoidable cost is $ 127,200.

At this level of production, Campbell should make the product as making is cheaper.

Materials cost

$ 1.40

Labor cost

$ 0.90

Overhead cost

$ 0.50

Production supervisor's salary ($ 46,000/19,000)

$ 2.42

Total avoidable cost per unit

$ 5.22

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