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20. Brand Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing sy

ID: 2341083 • Letter: 2

Question

20. Brand Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. This month, the beginning inventory in the first processing department consisted of 2,100 units. The costs and percentage completion of these units in beginning inventory were:

Cost

Percent
Complete

Materials costs

$

7,200

50%

Conversion costs

$

3,400

20%

A total of 8,500 units were started and 7,800 units were transferred to the second processing department during the month. The following costs were incurred in the first processing department during the month:

Cost

Materials costs

$

160,400

Conversion costs

$

122,100

The ending inventory was 85% complete with respect to materials and 75% complete with respect to conversion costs.

What are the equivalent units for conversion costs for the month in the first processing department?

Multiple Choice

Top of Form

10,600

9,900

7,800

2,100

21. In June, one of the processing departments at Brand Corporation had ending work in process inventory of $12,500. During the month, $409,000 of costs were added to production and the cost of units transferred out from the department was $431,000.

In the department’s cost reconciliation report for January, the cost of beginning work in process inventory for the department would be:

Multiple Choice

Top of Form

$34,500

$418,500

$9,500

$396,500

22. The following materials standards have been established for a particular product:

Standard quantity per unit of output

4.5

meters

Standard price

$

18.80

per meter

The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month:

Actual materials purchased

8,000

meters

Actual cost of materials purchased

$

158,800

Actual materials used in production

7,300

meters

Actual output

1,560

units

What is the materials price variance for the month?

Multiple Choice

Top of Form

$5,558 U

$8,400 U

$8,700 U

$14,840 U

Cost

Percent
Complete

Materials costs

$

7,200

50%

Conversion costs

$

3,400

20%

Explanation / Answer

Answer to Question 20:

Total Units of Closing WIP

= Opening WIP + New Units Introduced – Units Introduced and Completed

= 2100+8500-7800

= 2800

Equivalent units of Conversion Costs for the month in the First Processing Department

= Equivalent units of Conversion Costs for Units Introduced and Completed + Equivalent units of Conversion Costs for Closing WIP

= (7800*100%) + (2800*75%)

= 9900