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Superior Micro Products uses the weighted-average method in its process costing

ID: 2341226 • Letter: S

Question

Superior Micro Products uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. During January, the Delta Assembly Department completed its processing of 26,800 units and transferred them to the next department. The cost of beginning work in process inventory and the costs added during January amounted to $686,788 in total. The ending work in process inventory in January consisted of 3,300 units, which were 50% complete with respect to materials and 30% complete with respect to labor and overhead. The costs per equivalent unit for the month were as follows: Materials Labor Overhead $13.20 3.40 7.80 Cost per equivalent unit Required: 1. Compute the equivalent units of materials, labor, and overhead in the ending work in process inventory for the month. 2. Compute the cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, labor, overhead, and in total for January. 3. Compute the cost of the units transferred to the next department for materials, labor, overhead, and in total for January. 4. Prepare a cost reconciliation for January. (Note: You will not be able to break the cost to be accounted for into the cost of beginning work in process inventory and costs added during the month.)

Explanation / Answer

Solution:

Part 1 – Equivalent Units

Materials

Labor

Overhead

Equivalent Units (Refer Note 1)

28,450

27,790

27,790

Note 1

Equivalent Units

Physical Units

Materials

Labor

Overhead

Units Completed and Transferred to Next Department (100% Complete in all respect)

26,800

26,800

26,800

26,800

Ending Work In Process (50% Completed to material and 30% complete to labor and overhead)

3,300

1,650

990

990

Total

28,450

27,790

27,790

Part 2 –

Cost of Ending Work In Process

Materials

Labor

Overhead

Total

Equivalent Units (A)

1650

990

990

Cost per Equivalent Unit (B)

$13.20

$3.40

$7.80

Total Cost of Ending Work in Process (A*B)

$21,780.00

$3,366.00

$7,722.00

$32,868.00

Part 3 – Cost of the units transferred to next department

Cost of the units transferred to next department

Materials

Labor

Overhead

Total

Equivalent Units (A)

26800

26800

26800

Cost per Equivalent Unit (B)

$13.20

$3.40

$7.80

Total Cost of units transferred to next dept. (A*B)

$353,760.00

$91,120.00

$209,040.00

$653,920.00

Part 4 –

Cost Reconciliation

Total Cost to be accounted for

$686,788

Costs accounted for as follows

Ending Work In Process

$32,868.00

Units Completed and Transferred

$653,920.00

Total Cost accounted for

$686,788.00

Hope the above calculations, working and explanations are clear to you and help you in understanding the concept of question.... please rate my answer...in case any doubt, post a comment and I will try to resolve the doubt ASAP…thank you

Materials

Labor

Overhead

Equivalent Units (Refer Note 1)

28,450

27,790

27,790

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