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Perit Industries has $100,000 to invest. The company is trying to decide between

ID: 2347912 • Letter: P

Question

Perit Industries has $100,000 to invest. The company is trying to decide between two alternative uses of the funds. The alternatives are:

Project A Project B
Cost of equipment required $100,000 $0
Working capital investment required $0 $100,000
Annual cash inflows $21,000 $15,750
Salvage value of equipment in six years $8,000 $0
Life of the project 6 years 6 years

The working capital needed for project B will be released at the end of six years for investment elsewhere. Perit Industries' discount rate is 14%. (Ignore income taxes.)

Solve this problem using your financial calculator or Excel, NOT the tables in the chapter.

Explanation / Answer

Item

Year(s)

Amount of
Cash
Flows

14%
Factor

Present Value of
Cash Flows

  Project A:

     Cost of the equipment

Now

$(100,000)

1.000

$(100,000)    

     Annual cash inflows

1-6

$21,000

3.889

81,669     

     Salvage value of the equipment

6

$8,000

0.456

3,648     

     Net present value

$(14,683)    

  Project B:

     Working capital investment

Now

$(100,000)

1.000

$(100,000)    

     Annual cash inflows

1-6

$15,750

3.889

61,252   

     Working capital released

6

$100,000

0.456

45,600     

     Net present value

$6,852   

Item

Year(s)

Amount of
Cash
Flows

14%
Factor

Present Value of
Cash Flows

  Project A:

     Cost of the equipment

Now

$(100,000)

1.000

$(100,000)    

     Annual cash inflows

1-6

$21,000

3.889

81,669     

     Salvage value of the equipment

6

$8,000

0.456

3,648     

     Net present value

$(14,683)    

  Project B:

     Working capital investment

Now

$(100,000)

1.000

$(100,000)    

     Annual cash inflows

1-6

$15,750

3.889

61,252   

     Working capital released

6

$100,000

0.456

45,600     

     Net present value

$6,852   

Invest in Project B, it has better NPV than Project A.
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