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Southworth Company uses a job-order costing system and applies manufacturing ove

ID: 2352599 • Letter: S

Question


Southworth Company uses a job-order costing system and applies manufacturing overhead cost to jobs on the basis of the cost of direct materials used in production. Its predetermined overhead rate was based on a cost formula that estimated $251,200 of manufacturing overhead for an estimated allocation base of $157,000 direct material dollars.

The following transactions took place during the year (all purchases and services were acquired on account):

a. Raw materials purchased, $146,000.
b. Raw materials requisitioned for use in production (all direct materials), $147,000.
c. Utility bills incurred in the factory, $23,000.
d. Costs for salaries and wages were incurred as follows:

Direct labor $ 215,000
Indirect labor $ 107,800
Selling and administrative salaries $ 143,000


e. Maintenance costs incurred in the factory, $21,000.
f. Advertising costs incurred, $124,000.
g.
Depreciation recorded for the year, $46,000 (70% relates to factory assets, and the remainder relates to selling and administrative assets).
h.
Rental cost incurred on buildings, $80,000 (70% of the space is occupied by the factory, and 30% is occupied by sales and administration).
i. Miscellaneous selling and administrative costs incurred, $12,000.
j. Manufacturing overhead cost was applied to jobs, $ ?
k.
Cost of goods manufactured for the year, $552,000.
l.
Sales for the year (all on account) totaled $1,400,000. These goods cost $520,000 according to their job cost sheets.



The balances in the inventory accounts at the beginning of the year were as follows:


Raw materials $ 22,000
Work in process $ 27,000
Finished Goods $ 31,000

Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record the above data. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)


2.
Post your entries to T-accounts. (Don

Explanation / Answer

Debit Credit a.   Raw Materials Inventory 142,000      Accounts Payable 142,000           To record purchase of direct materials b. Work In Process Inventory, Job #???? 150,000      Raw Materials Inventory 150,000            To record materials requisitions c.   Manufacturing Overhead 21,000      Accounts Payable 21,000           To record factory utilities d. Work-in-Process Inventory, Jobs #???? 216,000 Manufacturing Overhead 90,000 Selling and Administrative Salaries Expense 145,000      Wages and Salaries Payable 451,000           To record payroll e. Manufacturing Overhead 15,000      Accounts Payable 15,000           To record factory maintenance f.   Advertising Expense 130,000      Accounts Payable 130,000           To record advertising expense incurred g. Manufacturing Overhead 45,000 Depreciation Expense, Selling & Administrative 5,000      Accumulated Depreciation, Selling & Administrative 5,000      Accumulated Depreciation, Factory 45,000           To record depreciation h.   Manufacturing Overhead 72,000 Rental Expense 18,000      Accounts Payable 90,000           To record cost of rent i.   Misc. Selling and Administrative Expense 17,000      Accounts Payable 17,000           To record misc. selling & administrative expense j. Work In Process Inventory, Job #???? 240,000      Manufacturing Overhead 240,000           To record the application of MOH k.   Finished Goods Inventory 590,000      Work In Process Inventory, Job #???? 590,000           To record completed goods transferred to FG l.   Accounts Receivable, Name??? 1,000,000      Sales 1,000,000           To record sales on account Cost of Goods Sold 600,000      Finished Goods 600,000           To record cost of goods sold Overhead account to COGS. m. Cost of Goods Sold 3,000      Manufacturing Overhead 3,000           To close the Manufacturing Overhead Account

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