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Unadjusted trial balance at December 1, 2012- debits: cash 22,000 accounts recei

ID: 2378916 • Letter: U

Question

Unadjusted trial balance at December 1, 2012-
debits:
cash 22,000
accounts receivable 36,800
notes receivable 10,000
interest receivable 0
inventory 36,200
prepaid insurance 3,600
land 20,000
buildings 150,000
equipment 60,000
patent 9,000
dividends 12,000
bad debts expense 0
cost of goods sold 630,000
depreciation expense 0
insurance expense 0
interest expense 0
other operating expenses 61,800
amortization expense 0
salaries and wages expense 110,000

credits:
allowance for doubtful accounts 500
accumulated depreciation- buildings 50,000
accumulated depreciation- equipment 24,000
accounts payable 27,300
salaries and wages payable 0
notes payable (due April 30, 2013) 11,000
interest payable 0
notes payable (due in 2018) 35,000
common stock 50,000
retained earnings 63,600
sales revenue 900,000
interest revenue 0
gain on disposal of plant assets 0


the following transactions occurred during December.

Dec. 2 Paulson purchased equipment for $16,000 plus sales taxes of $800 (all paid in cash)

Dec. 2 Paulson sold for $3,500 equipment which originally cost $5,000. Accumulated depreciation on this equipment at January 1, 2010; was $1,800; 2012 depreciation prior to the sale of equipment was $450.

Dec. 15 Paulson sold for $5,000 on account inventory that cost $3,500

Dec. 23 Salaries and wages of $6,600 were paid.

Adjustment Data:
1. Paulson estimates that uncollectible accounts receivable at year-end are $4,000.
2. the note receivable is a one-year, 8% note dated April 1, 2012. No interest has been recorded.
3. the balance in prepaid insurance represents payment of a $3,600, 6 month premium on September 1, 2012.
4. the building is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 30 years. the salvage value is $30,000.
5. the equipment owned prior to this year is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 5 years. the salvage value is 10% of cost.
6. the equipment purchased on December 2, 2012 is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 5 years, with a salvage value of $1,800.
7. the patent was acquired on January 1, 2012, and has a useful life of 9 years from that date.
8. unpaid salaries at December 31, 2012, total $2,200
9. both the short-term and long-term notes payable are dated January 1, 2012, and carry a 10% interest rate. all interest is payable in the next 12 months.
10. income tax expense was %15,000. it was unpaid at December 31.

Instructions:
a. prepare journal entries for the transactions listed above and adjusting entries.
b. prepare an adjusted trial balance at December 31, 2012.

Explanation / Answer

Dec. 2 Paulson purchased equipment for $16,000 plus sales taxes of $800 (all paid in cash)

Debit Equipment 16,800

Credit Cash 16,800

Dec. 2 Paulson sold for $3,500 equipment which originally cost $5,000. Accumulated depreciation on this equipment at January 1, 2010; was $1,800; 2012 depreciation prior to the sale of equipment was $450.

Debit Depreciation expense 450

Credit Accumulated Depreciation 450

Debit cash 3,500

Debit Accumulated Depreciation 2,250

Credit Equipment 5,000

Credit Gain on sale 750


Dec. 15 Paulson sold for $5,000 on account inventory that cost $3,500

Debit Accounts receivable 5000

Credit Sales 5000

Debit Cost of Goods sold 3,500

Credit Merchandise Inventory 3,500


Dec. 23 Salaries and wages of $6,600 were paid.

Debit: Salaries Expense 6,600

Credit: Cash 6,600

Adjustment Data:


1. Paulson estimates that uncollectible accounts receivable at year-end are $4,000.

Debit Bad debt expense 3500

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Acounts 3500

2. the note receivable is a one-year, 8% note dated April 1, 2012. No interest has been recorded.


Debit Interest Receivable 600

Credit Interest Revenue 600

3. the balance in prepaid insurance represents payment of a $3,600, 6 month premium on September 1, 2012.

Debit Insurance Expense 2400

Credit Prepaid insurance 2400

4. the building is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 30 years. the salvage value is $30,000.

Debit Depreciation expense 4000

Credit Accumulated Depreciation 4000

5. the equipment owned prior to this year is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 5 years. the salvage value is 10% of cost.

Debit Depreciation expense 9,900

Credit Accumulated Depreciation 9,900

6. the equipment purchased on December 2, 2012 is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 5 years, with a salvage value of $1,800.

Debit depreciation expense 3000

Credit accumulated depreciation 3000

7. the patent was acquired on January 1, 2012, and has a useful life of 9 years from that date.

Debit amortization expense 1,000

Credit patent 1,000

8. unpaid salaries at December 31, 2012, total $2,200

Debit Salaries expense 2,200

Credit Salaries payable 2,200

9. both the short-term and long-term notes payable are dated January 1, 2012, and carry a 10% interest rate. all interest is payable in the next 12 months.

Debit interest expense 4600

Credit interest payable 4600

10. income tax expense was %15,000. it was unpaid at December 31.

Debit: Income tax expense 15,000

Credit Income tax payable 15,000

Top of Form

adjusted trial balance at December 31, 2012-

Bottom of Form

debits:

cash

2100

accounts receivable

41800

notes receivable

10000

interest receivable

600

inventory

32700

prepaid insurance

1200

land

20000

buildings

150000

equipment

71800

patent

8000

dividends

12000

bad debts expense

3500

cost of goods sold

633500

depreciation expense

17350

insurance expense

2400

interest expense

4600

income tax payable

15000

other operating expenses

61800

amortization expense

1000

salaries and wages expense

118800

1208150

credits:

allowance for doubtful accounts

4000

accumulated depreciation- buildings

54000

accumulated depreciation- equipment

35100

accounts payable

27300

salaries and wages payable

2200

notes payable (due April 30, 2013)

11000

interest payable

4600

income tax payable

15000

notes payable (due in 2018)

35000

common stock

50000

retained earnings

63600

sales revenue

905000

interest revenue

600

gain on disposal of plant assets

750

1208150

Top of Form

adjusted trial balance at December 31, 2012-

Bottom of Form

debits:

cash

2100

accounts receivable

41800

notes receivable

10000

interest receivable

600

inventory

32700

prepaid insurance

1200

land

20000

buildings

150000

equipment

71800

patent

8000

dividends

12000

bad debts expense

3500

cost of goods sold

633500

depreciation expense

17350

insurance expense

2400

interest expense

4600

income tax payable

15000

other operating expenses

61800

amortization expense

1000

salaries and wages expense

118800

1208150

credits:

allowance for doubtful accounts

4000

accumulated depreciation- buildings

54000

accumulated depreciation- equipment

35100

accounts payable

27300

salaries and wages payable

2200

notes payable (due April 30, 2013)

11000

interest payable

4600

income tax payable

15000

notes payable (due in 2018)

35000

common stock

50000

retained earnings

63600

sales revenue

905000

interest revenue

600

gain on disposal of plant assets

750

1208150