Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

Oates Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data conce

ID: 2382222 • Letter: O

Question

Oates Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations, December:

            

Selling price...............................................

$120

Units in beginning inventory.....................

0

Units produced..........................................

7,600

Units sold..................................................

7,400

Units in ending inventory..........................

200

Variable costs per unit:

Direct materials......................................

$15

Direct labor.............................................

$48

Variable manufacturing overhead..........

$7

Variable selling and administrative........

$10

Fixed costs:

Fixed manufacturing overhead..............

$228,000

Fixed selling and administrative............

$66,600

            Required:

            

a.       Prepare an income statement for the month using the contribution format and the variable costing method.

b.      Prepare an income statement for the month using the absorption costing method.

Selling price...............................................

$120

Units in beginning inventory.....................

0

Units produced..........................................

7,600

Units sold..................................................

7,400

Units in ending inventory..........................

200

Variable costs per unit:

Direct materials......................................

$15

Direct labor.............................................

$48

Variable manufacturing overhead..........

$7

Variable selling and administrative........

$10

Fixed costs:

Fixed manufacturing overhead..............

$228,000

Fixed selling and administrative............

$66,600

Explanation / Answer

a)

Sales(120*7400)=$888000

Less:variable cost

Direct materials.(15*7600)=114000

Direct labor.(48*7600)=364800

Variable manufacturing overhead(7*7600)=53200

Variable selling and administrative(10*7600)=76000

COntribution=$280000

Add:cost of closing stock(200*80)=16000

Less fixed costs

Fixed manufacturing overhead.=$228000

Fixed selling and administrative=$66600

Add:cost of closing stock(200*80)=16000

Net income=1400


b)Sales(120*7400)=$888000

Less:variable cost

Direct materials.(15*7600)=114000

Direct labor.(48*7600)=364800

Variable manufacturing overhead(7*7600)=53200

Variable selling and administrative(10*7600)=76000

COntribution=$280000

Add:cost of closing stock(200*80)=16000

Less fixed costs

Fixed manufacturing overhead.=$228000

Fixed selling and administrative=$66600

Add:cost of closing stock(200*80)=16000

Net income=1400