(you are required to show your calculation process by Excel or MATLAB.) Let the
ID: 2382901 • Letter: #
Question
(you are required to show your calculation process by Excel or MATLAB.)
Let the price of zero-coupon bond that was given as follows:
Year to maturity zero-coupon bond price yield
1 0.9541 4.811%
2 0.8949 5.709%
3 0.8319 6.327%
4 0.7717 6.693%
Assume The bond price at maturity is 1.
Assume interest rate volatility of 0.5% of one year maturity of bonds.
1) Based model based on Ho-Lee model, Draw the binomial tree.
2) Based model based on Ho-Lee model, Draw the binomial tree by using Nelson-Ramaswamy method.
Explanation / Answer
It is a zero coupon bond. The bond has been issued at discounted price. Therefore difference will indicate yield.
1. Bond with one year maturity.
0.9541 ( 1+ r) = 1.000
or ( 1+r ) = 1/0.9541 = 1.0481
or r = 1.0481- 1 = 0.0481 = 4.81%
2. Bond with 2 years maturity:
0.8949 ( 1+r )2 = 1.0000
(1+r ) 2 = 1.000/0.8949 = 1.1174
(1+r) = (1.1174)0.5
(1+r) = 1.05709
r = 1.05709 - 1 = 0.05709 = 5.709%
3.Bond with three years maturity:
0.8319 ( 1+ r)3 = 1
( 1+r )3 = 1/0.8319 = 1.20206
( 1+r ) = (1.20206)1/3
( 1+ r ) = 1.06326
r = 1.06326 = 0.06327 = 6.327%
4. Bond with 4 years maturity:
0.7717 ( 1+ r )4 = 1
( 1+r )4 = 1/0.7717= 1.29584
( 1+ r ) = (1.29584) 1/4
( 1+ r ) = 1.06693
r = 1.06693 - 1
r = 0.06693 = 6.693%
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