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The following three defense stocks are to be combined into a stock index in Janu

ID: 2382985 • Letter: T

Question

The following three defense stocks are to be combined into a stock index in January 2013 (perhaps a portfolio manager believes these stocks are an appropriate benchmark for his or her performance). Assume the index is scaled by a factor of 10 million; that is, if the total value of all firms in the market is $5 billion, the index would be quoted as 500.

   

Calculate the initial value of the index if a value-weighting scheme is used. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

What is the rate of return on this index for the year ending December 31, 2013? For the year ending December 31, 2014? (Negative values should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. Omit the "%" sign in your response.)

Price Shares
(millions) 1/1/13 1/1/14 1/1/15   Douglas McDonnell 340    $ 103    $ 106    $ 118      Dynamics General 450    45    39    53      International Rockwell 410    74    63    79   

Explanation / Answer

a. Calculate the initial value of the index if a value-weighting scheme is used.

Total Value of Firm in 1/1/13 = 340*103 + 450*45 + 410*74

Total Value of Firm in 1/1/13 = 85610 Million

Initial value of the index = Total Value of Firm in 1/1/13/ index factor

Initial value of the index = 85610/10

Initial value of the index = 8561

b. What is the rate of return on this index for the year ending December 31, 2013? For the year ending December 31, 2014?

Total Value of Firm in 1/1/14 = 340*106 + 450*39 + 410*63

Total Value of Firm in 1/1/14 = 79420 Million

Value of the index in 1/1/14 = Total Value of Firm in 1/1/14/ index factor

Value of the index  in 1/1/14 = 79420/10

Value of the index  in 1/1/14 = 7942

Rate of return on this index for the year ending December 31, 2013 = (Value of the index  in 1/1/14 - Initial value of the index)/Initial value of the index

Rate of return on this index for the year ending December 31, 2013 = (7942-8561)/8561

Rate of return on this index for the year ending December 31, 2013 = - 7.23%

Total Value of Firm in 1/1/15 = 340*118 + 450*53 + 410*79

Total Value of Firm in 1/1/15 = 96360 Million

Value of the index  in 1/1/15 = Total Value of Firm in 1/1/15/ index factor

Value of the index  in 1/1/15 = 96360/10

Value of the index  in 1/1/15 = 9636

Rate of return on this index for the year ending December 31, 2014 = (Value of the index  in 1/1/15 -Value of the index  in 1/1/14)/Value of the index  in 1/1/14

Rate of return on this index for the year ending December 31, 2014 = (9636-7942)/7942

Rate of return on this index for the year ending December 31, 2014 = 21.33%

Answer

2013 return -7.23%     2014 return 21.33 %
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