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a. Today (9/10), you own 100 shares of GE and you want to buy MFST stock. You de

ID: 2384132 • Letter: A

Question


a. Today (9/10), you own 100 shares of GE and you want to buy MFST stock. You decide to sell all of your shares to fund your purchase. GE is currently trading at $25 and MFST is trading at $50. If you were to buy on margin, with a 50% margin (the maximum allowed), what would your balance sheet look like?

b. Suppose your broker set a minimum margin requirement of 30%. How far could the price of MFST fall tomorrow before a margin call?

c. Now suppose that the loan has a 5% interest rate per day, how far could the price of MFST fall tomorrow before you receive a margin call?

date 9/10 9/11 9/12 price msft 50 45 20 price ge 25 30 20

Explanation / Answer

a. Today (9/10), you own 100 shares of GE and you want to buy MFST stock. You decide to sell all of your shares to fund your purchase. GE is currently trading at $25 and MFST is trading at $50. If you were to buy on margin, with a 50% margin (the maximum allowed), what would your balance sheet look like?

Available Fund = 25*100 = 2500

No of Share you could buy of MFST = (2500/50%)/50 = 100 Share

Your balance sheet look like :

Capital = 2500

Amount Borrowed = 100*50*50% = 2500

Asset = 5000

b. Suppose your broker set a minimum margin requirement of 30%. How far could the price of MFST fall tomorrow before a margin call?

The price of MFST fall tomorrow before a margin call = 50*(1-50%)/(1-30%)

The price of MFST fall tomorrow before a margin call = $ 35.71

c. Now suppose that the loan has a 5% interest rate per day, how far could the price of MFST fall tomorrow before you receive a margin call?

The price of MFST fall tomorrow before a margin call = 50*(1-50%)/(1-30%-5%)

The price of MFST fall tomorrow before a margin call = $ 38.46

Balance Sheet Capital 2500 Current Assest Liability Investment in Shares 5000 Amount borrowed - Margin Money 2500 Total 5000 Total 5000
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